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Math calculators

Quadratic Formula Solver

Solve any ax² + bx + c = 0 — real or complex roots.

Quadratic Formula Solver

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Complete guide

How to use Quadratic Formula Solver

Enter the three coefficients a, b, and c. The solver computes the discriminant (b²−4ac), determines whether the roots are real or complex, and returns both solutions plus the parabola's vertex.

When the discriminant is negative the roots are complex and are shown in a ± bi form. When it is zero there is one repeated root.

The quadratic formula

x = (−b ± √(b²−4ac)) / 2a gives the two solutions of any quadratic equation.

Reading the discriminant

Positive → two real roots; zero → one repeated root; negative → two complex roots.

Vertex of the parabola

The turning point is at x = −b/(2a), y = c − b²/(4a) — shown alongside the roots.

Answers

Quadratic Formula Solver FAQs

What is the quadratic formula?

x = (−b ± √(b²−4ac)) / 2a. It solves any quadratic ax² + bx + c = 0.

What does the discriminant tell me?

b²−4ac: positive means two real roots, zero means one repeated root, negative means two complex roots.

Can a be zero?

No. If a = 0 the equation is linear, not quadratic, and the solver shows an error.

What is the vertex?

The highest or lowest point of the parabola: x = −b/(2a), y = c − b²/(4a).

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